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How to Move the Sun: Stellar Engines

Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell · Youtube · 5 HN points · 8 HN comments
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Youtube Summary
Sources and further reading:
https://sites.google.com/view/sources-stellar-engines

Get your Stellar Engine Infographic Poster here:
https://shop.kurzgesagt.org

Nothing in the Universe is static. In the milky way, billions of stars orbit the galactic center.
Some, like our sun, are pretty consistent, keeping a distance of around 30,000 light years from the galactic center, completing an orbit every 230 million years.

This dance is not an orderly ballet - more like a skating rink filled with drunk toddlers. This chaos makes the galaxy dangerous. Our solar neighbourhood is constantly changing, with stars moving hundreds of kilometers every second.

Only the vast distances between objects protect us from the dangers out there. But we might get unlucky in the future. At some point we could encounter a star going supernova. Or a massive object passing by and showering earth with asteroids.

If something like this were to happen we would likely know thousands, if not millions of years in advance. But we still couldn’t do much about it.

Unless… we move our whole solar system out of the way.


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Hacker News Stories and Comments

All the comments and stories posted to Hacker News that reference this video.
There are some sources that discuss the idea here:

https://sites.google.com/view/sources-stellar-engines https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v3y8AIEX_dU

voldacar
the Caplan engine is quite nice! Assuming there is no need to move the solar system, it seems advantageous to dispense with the dyson sphere and just use the mechanism described to siphon out mass from the sun to directly power fusion reactors. Even a perfect dyson sphere captures <1% of the energy released by the sun's nuclear fusion.
Moving the entire solar system is my favorite solution so far:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v3y8AIEX_dU

Oct 20, 2021 · 1 points, 0 comments · submitted by TheAuditor
I wouldn't expect an exhaust plume passing through a wormhole to move the wormhole itself (or the heavily curved "portals" at its ends) any more than a plume would move "flat"/"normal" spacetime.

Separately, Kurzgesagt did a video on stellar engines (which can be much less exotic than wormholes); sounds like what you're describing: https://youtu.be/v3y8AIEX_dU

May 06, 2021 · Diti on Kardashev Scale
Out of every video Kurzgesagt has ever produced, my favorite is this one, which talks about a stellar engine that a type Ⅱ civilization could be using: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v3y8AIEX_dU
Aug 23, 2020 · Darmody on Spaceship Earth
And how do we move our spaceship?

I was amazed to know that theoretically we can move our solar system.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v3y8AIEX_dU

Kurzgesagt video on this: https://youtu.be/v3y8AIEX_dU
DrAwdeOccarim
Thanks for sharing. Reminds me of the Wet Hot American Summer line about how we are all passengers on starship earth!
Extracts:

The machine would use a Dyson sphere to collect mass, separate out helium to push the sun, and fire hydrogen at the sun to avoid crashing into the sun.

It could push the Sun at a speed of about 50 light years per one million years.

Matthew Caplan from Illinois State University designed the machine at the behest of Munich-based YouTube channel Kurzgesagt. The channel then created a stunning video to illustrate the device, which it dubbed the Caplan Thruster, and a paper Caplan wrote describing the machine has also been published in the journal Acta Astronautica.

Video links: Kaplan thruster: https://youtu.be/v3y8AIEX_dU

Dyson sphere: https://youtu.be/pP44EPBMb8A

Jan 01, 2020 · 2 points, 0 comments · submitted by mpweiher
Dec 31, 2019 · 2 points, 0 comments · submitted by reimertz
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