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Satellites Use 'This Weird Trick' To See More Than They Should - Synthetic Aperture Radar Explained.

Scott Manley · Youtube · 5 HN points · 2 HN comments
HN Theater has aggregated all Hacker News stories and comments that mention Scott Manley's video "Satellites Use 'This Weird Trick' To See More Than They Should - Synthetic Aperture Radar Explained.".
Youtube Summary
Synthetic Aperture Radar is a technology which was invented in the 1950's to enable aircraft to map terrain in high detail. It uses the motion of the radar and some fancy mathematics to get much higher detail images than should be possible from an antenna small enough to fit on an aircraft.
This process has been extended to satellites and applies to not just the earth, but to other terrestrial bodies in the solar system, notably Venus and Titan which are eternally shrouded in clouds.

For further reading I suggest looking at NASA's SAR Handbook
https://gis1.servirglobal.net/TrainingMaterials/SAR/SARHB_FullRes.pdf

And if you want to look at real SAR data the Alaska Satellite Facility has lots of public data
https://asf.alaska.edu/

Commercial images in this video come from
Capella Space - https://www.capellaspace.com/
IceEye - https://www.iceye.com/
Ursa Space - https://www.ursaspace.com/
Synspective - https://synspective.com/
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Hacker News Stories and Comments

All the comments and stories posted to Hacker News that reference this video.
They are radar images from synthetic aperture: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2bUKEi9It4
Mar 18, 2021 · wongarsu on Super Resolution
Synthetic aperture radar [1][2] uses this principle. In that case the imaging system is fixed on a moving aircraft or satellite.

I think in general satellite imaging is a good place to look for such implementations, since they have a naturally and predictably moving imaging system.

1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic-aperture_radar

2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2bUKEi9It4

mNovak
A major difference here is that SAR uses phase information, whereas to my knowledge optical techniques are not doing that.
anon_tor_12345
SAR is similar but not the same since there you're super-resolving in time rather than space. Also in that instance it's just conventional MISR since you're not driving the imaging system (more information is being passively collected as the targets passes).
ska
SAR is similar to the video technique mentioned, agree it's not quite the same but if underlying assumptions hold still more estimate than "guess".
oivey
I think it’s more useful to think in terms of how well sampled the observations are relative to the size of the output space. SISR is very undersampled, and MISR is oversampled. SAR reconstruction techniques can fall in either bucket.
Dec 31, 2020 · 5 points, 0 comments · submitted by jcims
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