HN Theater @HNTheaterMonth

The best talks and videos of Hacker News.

Hacker News Comments on
Former CIA Operative Explains How Spies Use Disguises | WIRED

WIRED · Youtube · 212 HN points · 12 HN comments
HN Theater has aggregated all Hacker News stories and comments that mention WIRED's video "Former CIA Operative Explains How Spies Use Disguises | WIRED".
Youtube Summary
Former Chief of Disguise for the CIA, Jonna Mendez, explains how disguises are used in the CIA, and what aspects to the deception make for an effective disguise.

You can watch new episodes of WIRED MASTERMINDS on Roku, Apple TV, Amazon Fire TV, and Android TV: https://www.wired.com/brandlab/2018/06/wired-smart-tv-app-new-way-watch-wired/

Still haven’t subscribed to WIRED on YouTube? ►► http://wrd.cm/15fP7B7

Also, check out the free WIRED channel on Roku, Apple TV, Amazon Fire TV, and Android TV. Here you can find your favorite WIRED shows and new episodes of our latest hit series Masterminds.

ABOUT WIRED
WIRED is where tomorrow is realized. Through thought-provoking stories and videos, WIRED explores the future of business, innovation, and culture.

Former CIA Operative Explains How Spies Use Disguises | WIRED
HN Theater Rankings

Hacker News Stories and Comments

All the comments and stories posted to Hacker News that reference this video.
> Chinese ‘gait recognition’ tech IDs people by how they walk https://apnews.com/bf75dd1c26c947b7826d270a16e2658a

An ex-CIA disguise specialist said that you can change your gait by putting a pebble in your shoe: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

Her comments were targeting human recognition, and I speculate that one of the reasons she was allowed to share her disguise techniques is that maybe they're ineffective against automated facial recognition and therefore obsolete.

Somewhat tangential: Do you think there are no spies operating in China whom are known to the current government? Why would China choose some random Westerners over known intel assets while knowing full well the case will appear so prominently on the world stage? Tourism makes up 10% of their economy.

Nations tolerate this stuff and are well aware of who is who, it's how it is. Kicking out a known operative means another unknown will replace them. Better the enemy you know and such. There's a recent video from the CIA on the lengths they go to disguise embassy-tasked folk and how they get them out into the _world_.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

some_random
They just execute the spies.

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/20/world/asia/china-cia-spie...

close04
Do we know what other countries do in such cases? The US has consistently addressed possible terrorists with black sites or drone strikes (executions). So is it beyond the realm of possibility that at least parts of undercover spy networks are dealt with in similar ways? And is there any expectation that a newspaper would be able to exercise the right to free speech and report on this given that a gag order is enough to prevent any such attempts under the threat of prison time (possibly in one of those black sites)?

Countries (especially superpowers) have been known to remove any semblance of due process, freedom, and security in the name of... freedom and security. [0]

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriot_Act

P.S. I expect downvotes for my comment. I don't expect any will be accompanied by any attempts at a counter-argument. And my comment is not about whatabboutism, just that you can't single out someone unless they are actually singular in their actions.

roywiggins
You may recall the Russian "Illegals." They were exchanged. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illegals_Program

Also the "Cuban Five", who either served a prison sentence or were exchanged. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Five

You may be surprised to hear it, but the FBI (who runs internal counterespionage in the US) operates rather differently from China. I suppose the FBI could be organizing hits on American citizens suspected of spying for China, but on the whole it seems like one of the least likely abuses. The CIA gets up to all sorts of things abroad, but running a kidnap/murder program inside the country is not particularly the FBI's style.

close04
All sides use some of the captured spies for exchanges, it's good business. And I'm sure all of them also kill some to send a message, also good business sometimes (in this case 18-20 killed or imprisoned). My point wasn't to single out one agency - FBI, CIA, etc. Is your honest belief that no foreign spies were executed on US soil, or no spy networks were dismantled like this?

"Combatants" (in quotes because the meaning tended to change over time) that take no issues with killing (collateral victims included), torturing, holding people for decades with no due process, or even something as plain and legal as the death penalty for crimes committed by their own citizens, etc. will draw the line at executing a foreign spy that ostensibly deserves it according to most countries' laws and rules of engagement? Why would spies be treated any better than any enemy or even the citizens?

There's no point in singling out one country for something like this unless you're specifically looking to deceive yourself straight up the moral high ground. In this "business" expect things that are lowest of the low on any moral scale. From all sides.

roywiggins
China has a whole gulag archipelago for disappearing and executing dissidents and undesirables. The US doesn't have the infrastructure. The CIA had to spin up a whole set of foreign black sites for its rendition/torture program.

I could see Hoover's FBI doing something like this, but it would probably have come out by now if they had.

Killing your own citizens who spy for foreign countries to send a message doesn't work that well unless you're willing to let it get out that you did it. If nobody knows, then it's not a disincentive! And your adversaries will just recruit more- after all, they're not the ones running the risk, it's your citizens, who don't even know about your new targeted murder program. Quietly disposing of the Rosenbergs instead of putting them on trial might have been easier, but unlike in authoritarian regimes the US wouldn't be able to do anything but keep it a deep dark secret, and the propaganda value and deterrent effect would be wasted.

Killing an entire ring of foreign spies who could be swapped is also stupid, since it means your spies won't be held and maybe swapped, they'll be killed.

Have foreign spies ended up dead on American soil due to US government action, sure maybe, but the FBI or whoever deciding to round up and shoot everyone in a spy ring, nah.

close04
> And your adversaries will just recruit more

That's the whole "game", isn't it? Police catching criminals or soldiers killing soldiers, you can't say "why bother, there will just be more". And they don't have to be "your own citizens", plenty of Chinese nationals (or naturalized) were caught spying in the US. Why do you think sending embassy staff home would ever be considered retaliation? They are the real control center for intelligence efforts and if you can disrupt such a network even temporarily it's a net win.

> The US doesn't have the infrastructure

Not sure if you're being serious about this. A country that manages to maintain a global military presence including permanent bases, anti-missile shields, ability to execute drone strikes, and ability to kidnap suspects [0] and detain them at black sites [1] spread all over the world doesn't have the infrastructure to what? Identify a spy in their own backyard and "eliminate" them?

> the FBI or whoever deciding to round up and shoot everyone in a spy ring, nah.

Of course, compromising a whole network involves some massive failures so it might be a once in a generation thing. So I'm guessing they just have to deal with spies one by one, as they're caught and according to the needs, instead of "rounding up and shooting everyone". And in the case of the spy ring compromised in China you'll notice that all sources mention it as "18-20 killed or imprisoned". Pretty sure we will never find out how many of each. Quite possibly the ones that were not executed will be traded.

I'm sorry to say it but all this sounds willfully ignorant. You don't become and remain a superpower by playing fair and being soft, it can be expected that all of them fight fire with a bigger fire. The bottom line is that singling out China as the only ones with blood on their hands is terribly idealistic. And unrealistic.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_site

[1] https://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/black-site-in-li...

Nasrudith
I thought those were jusr their catspaws and the norm for spying was far more sociopathically aristocratic - the official spies have if not holding diplomatic immunity have some sort of official connection.

Executing them is technically legally perscribed but simply not done in practice - instead being kept for prisoner exchanges.

Their networks of local contacts who do the actual work may not even get the benefit of a third world kangaroo court trial.

roywiggins
The handlers usually do have diplomatic cover. The sources don't, they're local people with access to valuable information. "Catspaws" is not quite right. The people who got rounded up in China were CIA sources.
Mar 11, 2019 · 1 points, 0 comments · submitted by DyslexicAtheist
Apparently a stone in your shoe might be enough to throw the gait-trackers off.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

Former CIA Chief Explains How Spies Use Disguises - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8
> Someone that does not want to be tracked by facial or gait recognition, either because he's a criminal or a political activist, will always be able to do that. There might be a race between the recognition software and the circumvention technology, but a dedicated individual will always be able to avoid that.

One issue is disseminating the knowledge needed to defeat such systems. I'm sure the CIA and KGB have manuals and training programs to teach those skills [1], but I'm not sure if the information is publicly available in a readily accessible form (e.g. not spread in small pieces among 100 books).

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

Also the specific concept of gait analysis[0] has been around for decades. Changing one's gait has been an important piece of the tradecraft tool box for a long time now[1].

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gait_analysis [1]: https://youtu.be/JASUsVY5YJ8?t=278

How well does gait analysis work against gait-disguise techniques like putting a pebble in your show as described in this video?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

Mitigation strategies discussed in an unrelated (but relevant) conversation between WIRED and Jonna Mendez - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8&t=278 (if you're not auto-jumped, find 4:38 in the video)
Erlich_Bachman
A url with &t= pretty much always auto-jumps.
That's what real life spies do too

edit : a source : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JASUsVY5YJ8

Choco31415
The relevant time stamps 4:39-5:02.

Former CIA Chief: "Changing the way that you walk requires some amendment to what you're doing. You're going to need a physical apparatus to make you walk differently. You can't possibly say, okay, now I'm going to limp. To change my walk, I put a little piece of gravel in my shoe, just a little thing that pinches my toe, and it changes my walk whether I want to or not. You can put a bandage around a knee, something that restricts you, will change your walk."

Oct 24, 2018 · 197 points, 82 comments · submitted by miiiiiike
Kaveren
I wonder how good the disguise "technology" is that they won't disclose in a public YouTube video.

I don't know why you'd want to disguise yourself as the opposite gender unless you could pull off the voice, your cover would be blown almost immediately.

I still don't place any stock in intelligence operatives working in embassies, I can only imagine it works because intelligence agencies aren't sophisticated enough yet. You have a (relatively) small group of staff, and you know a portion of them are spies. Many "official covers" are extremely weak.

bfuller
Silicone prosthetics are nearly perfect disguises.

And if you pull off a female illusion well, youd be surprised that most people wouldnt think twice about your voice.

leephillips
The speaker in the video claims that they can turn a woman into a man but that it's nearly impossible to turn a man into a woman. In other words, according to her, there is no way to "pull off a female illusion well".
ataturk
Joan of Arc.
bfuller
Nearly impossible, sure. But not impossible. There are professional female illusionists you can look up to see the amount of preparation and effort it takes to pull off.
samstave
Wouldnt it be trivial to use heat detection laser thermometers to determine that a facial prosthetic is being used. Or simply thermal imaging.
carlmr
I agree, a lot of it is about the complete package, how you walk, how you stand, which emotions you show overtly, how you dress.

There are plenty of women with very deep voices and you still accept them as women. You just don't notice because you don't hear the voice in isolation.

nkrisc
> I don't know why you'd want to disguise yourself as the opposite gender unless you could pull off the voice, your cover would be blown almost immediately.

Only if you speak. The solution then, if this were for some reason necessary, is "don't speak."

Kaveren
Relying on not having to speak is extremely sub-optimal. I'm not sure how many situations you can get in that you have both the time required as well as the need to disguise yourself as someone of the opposite gender.

You could pretend to be mute, of course, but this can attract more attention in certain scenarios.

exelius
You can train your voice to speak convincingly like a female. Transgender women do this all the time. The training does not take that long (a few months) and would be good for disguising your voice in a number of ways, so it wouldn’t surprise me if they did this.
collyw
In my limited experience they aren't that convincing.
function_seven
Could be the toupee problem. You only notice the bad ones, and assume that all toupees are unconvincing? Meanwhile, the effective hairpieces slip by you undetected.
superflyguy
I'm probably missing something here but how are you confident that you're not failing to identify the ones who are convincing?
gowld
It doesn't matter if a few are good at convincing, as long as most are unconvincing. Unless the people who are good at voice conversion are the same people who have done body shape modification aand wardrobe modification and are opposite the people who openly admit about their transness, it's easy to estimate what fraction of trans people are good at changing their voice.
superflyguy
Well this conversation was about spies and I doubt it is very important what percentage of trainee spies eventually pass.
smhost
a semi-related question, can people with training in music recognize the difference between a sopranist and a soprano?

because as a layperson i really can't.

collyw
I used to work at a place where there were a lot of transgender prostitutes outside in the evenings. They would proposition me as I walked by (as well as flash their parts at me sometimes). Some were pretty convincing regarding looks but when they spoke you could tell.

(I said "limited experience", but I suppose I probably have a fair bit more experience than most people).

exelius
Prostitutes likely wouldn’t have access to the tools and care needed to make their voice sound good.

But ultimately, most trans women are not prostitutes. I know a trans woman who is an executive at a major tech company and you would not even suspect her unless you dove into her LinkedIn profile and googled some of the trans charities she’s involved with.

clubm8
>* I wonder how good the disguise "technology" is that they won't disclose in a public YouTube video.*

The impression I got of government tech from the Snowden leaks was "script kiddies at scale". I don't think their technology is "better" but they may have unique abilities by virtue of access to large databases such as DMV/passport photo DBs.

Or they can do things like get a court order compelling $COMPANY to pipe any publicly posted profile photo to them with the reasoning it was publicly posted and thus has no expectation of privacy. Other things at scale like that.

None
None
Theodores
They didn't reveal my secret disguise so I do wonder.

My 'secret disguise' is truly ingenious. I am a cyclist and I can transform into a regular pedestrian without anyone being suspicious.

In 'cyclist mode' the trick is to wear an extremely hi-viz jacket and to cycle at an unexceptional speed, taking short cuts through parks and along canal tow-paths. Those pesky Americans in their cars with access to every CCTV will never catch me that way.

I can stop at any time and just get off the road, maybe to 'have a drink' or maybe to change my outfit as I could be 'too hot or cold'.

The helmet, sunglasses and face mask makes it hard for facial recognition to work, yet I am not 'in disguise' as per the flaky accessories shown in this video.

Of course I have a fleet of bicycles, including a folding bike that can be taken on public transport as well as wheeled into buildings. This and other bikes in the fleet can be abandoned as needed.

It goes without saying that if I do encounter trouble then that D-lock and accompanying chain is there if I need it. I would prefer not to be nicked for grievous bodily harm so I am more likely to step up the pace and take flight rather than fight. Again, due to the special nature of being a 'cyclist' I can jump every light with impunity whereas those men in black can't quite do that.

I can also have a full change of clothes in my bag, again this is legit due to the bicycle. I don't even need to leave fingerprints. Plus a tracking device is quite hard to place on a bicycle without the added weight being noticed.

What is also pretty good is that the bicycle gets me to places in time. There are no traffic delays or train problems.

The tools that go with the bike are pretty good too. I can carry all that is needed to break and enter into a building if that was needed (which it isn't). Anyone else carrying a knife or an adjustable wrench has some explaining to do if they get stopped and searched.

The bag on my back also does a good job of stopping small arms from damaging my vital organs, not that getting shot is a problem outside the U.S. and occupied territories.

It all comes with plausible deniability. I can navigate by landmarks too. Even better this 'stealth cycling' mode of getting around is not worthy of Hollywood. Some guy bumbling along cycle paths is way too boring for the movies so my secret disguise is always going to work.

ataturk
I've lived 45 years in the US, getting shot has never been an issue because I don't sell illegal drugs.
matty_makes
The hosting country, like Russia, knows they are spies and puts surveillance teams on them 24/7. The spy's (aka CIA Officer) job is to make sure their agents (the host country people they are gathering intelligence from) will not be discovered because in worst case that may mean death for the agent.

I've read a few memoirs from CIA officers and typically they are doing a very well planned surveillance detection route (SDR) to ferret out who is following them. If they are headed to a clandestine meet, the plan could include disguises and specific parts of the route where they can lose the surveillance team. Then they can meet freely with their agent.

The sophistication isn't about technology of disguise, it is more about using a combination of the techniques described in the video and well honed skills.

Kaveren
I am just saying, if I am an asset, I do not want to be handled by someone under official cover. I'm sure they take all manner of measures to stay safe, but imagine how much safer it could be when you don't know the handler is in a group of a few hundred suspected spies. I'm sure that's more difficult though.

By "technology" I meant quality of the masks if they even bother with them. It seems silicone masks are very good. I wonder if surveillance cameras are able to tell if a person is wearing one.

rl3
>It seems silicone masks are very good. I wonder if surveillance cameras are able to tell if a person is wearing one.

One would think IR imaging would bust masks pretty quick due to differences in thermal characteristics from normal skin.

carlmr
I'm wondering now when all these classic behaviors become imprinted. I'm born in America, grew up in Germany for the most part. Apparently I eat and stand like an American.
maxxxxx
" Apparently I eat and stand like an American"

Interesting. When I lived in Munich I usually could spot American tourists from far away just by looking at posture and the way they walked. But I couldn't tell you what exactly the difference is.

akuji1993
Probably you watching your parents eat?
collyw
A lot of mannerisms appear to be inherited / learned from parents. Just look about some family gathering.
JoeAltmaier
My son's girlfriend acts and talks just like her mother. I was surprised to learn she was adopted!
collyw
Learned makes a bit more sense. I would be surprised if that sort of thing is genetic.
fossuser
Another interesting one people don't notice is counting money.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g87HVlu55mQ

I saw this video and didn't think much of it until I saw my friend counting money the Asian way. He didn't know that wasn't how Americans typically did it - I guess you pick up a lot of little things like this by watching your parents.

wp381640
If you spend time in casinos you notice the counting money differences.

There are also occupational differences, and differences in how wallets are used, back pocket vs front pocket vs top pocket, if money is taken out of a wallet or counted inside the wallet, if money clips are used, if the money is folded etc.

I sat at a poker table once with a guy who could swear he could spot drug dealers and money launderers by the way they fold and count their money by counting the roll out and also throw money vs placing it when putting it on the table

carlmr
So, I also count money like an American (although the video didn't show German counting).
miluge
I felt the same when moving to Romania, they have a different way of counting money compared to France. I barely paid attention to it until one of the ladies from shop told me.

Cultural difference is found in a lot of small things you do in your daily life, it's just like that scene from Inglourious Bastards when he is showing the German 3 and the British 3.

CosmicShadow
Yeah, there are lots of little things out there. My wife and I were just discussing how as Canadians, we don't perceive ourselves to have any accent and sound just like "normal" people on American TV, however after she speaks with US based co-workers or folks she meets when she travels, they instantly know after only a simple Hello or maybe 3 words that she is Canadian (and they point it out!). There are just certain words that we pronounce just a tiny bit different that we don't notice because we can say it the Canadian or American way interchangeably, but to Americans who aren't inundated with Canadian TV like we are with American media, we believe they can instantly detect any deviation from their culture's norms. It's kind of maddening because we can't detect the other way around nearly as easy.

She said she'd been caught on words such as Hello, Syrup and Being, to name a few. Perhaps it was just that she said Hello in a happier tone or with different emphasis? I'm not sure, that one seemed ridiculous.

Imagine trying to change all those words you don't even realize you are saying different unless you repeat it with the person multiple times.

None
None
carlmr
>She said she'd been caught on words such as Hello, Syrup and Being, to name a few. Perhaps it was just that she said Hello in a happier tone or with different emphasis? I'm not sure, that one seemed ridiculous.

I lived in Canada for a bit, and I would have guessed sooorry, tomooorow, oout, aboout. At least that's what Ontarians sound like to me. They really stretch those o sounds.

CosmicShadow
I've lived in Ontario my whole life, North Western and South Western and I've never heard anyone sound like that. It seems like that's such a stereotypical Canadian accent, but I've never heard it and assumed it only existed in the maritimes, although on my recent trip to Halifax I did not hear it. Maybe it's a bit longer and I don't notice, but at least not like the overly portrayed version on TV.
carlmr
It's very distinct from what you hear on TV. TV doesn't even do the right sound, nevermind the length, but it's definitely noticeable for an American.

It has some similarity to some oh the northern mid-west accents.

CosmicShadow
It's just so interesting to hear that I have an immediately identifiable accent when I don't even think I have one, so weird. It feels like you have a competitive advantage that I cannot easily copy or get back at you with :)

Perhaps this is also how folks with "real" accents think too (that they can't hear it), but I gotta feel like they can recognize that they sound different from the "people on TV". My wife did however tell me that in a phone conversation with a US colleague that she immediately heard herself sound obviously Canadian after saying something, but I think it was more phrase based, a question followed by "eh?". "Ok, I definitely heard it that time" she immediately said.

carlmr
I think Australians and so on they know. The Canadian accent, compared to standard American, is much more subtle, but even after living in Canada for 2 years I got so used to it that I wasn't thinking about it in daily conversation. However when I left and came back a year later on vacation it was back to being obvious.
golergka
Watching this video makes Bellingcat Skripal poisoining investigations even more hillarious.
jonathantm
Aaaargo!
dang
Could you please stop posting unsubstantive comments to Hacker News?
modzu
why does hn censor humor? that censorship is creating a feedback loop where creative individuals are left out of the discussions, which seem to be becoming more and more pedantic.

his post, while perfunctory, is still a reference to something culturally significant

imo flagging would be better reserved for more severe infractions and let the community decide (via vote) what is "substantive"

lobotryas
This isn't censorship (dang just made a request). Creative people and everyone is welcome; you just have to follow the rules. If you're really after puns and low effort posts then check out reddit, but even there some communities (like legaladvice or science) will "censor" a user for such posts.
clubm8
Which specific HN rule bans humor?
bantersaurus
That guy at the end who changes into a vest is lols
docker_up
With Facebook and facial recognition, spies can be identified before they even know they want to become a spy. There is literally a lifetime of facial recognition data on social networks for youths and college grads as they post their pics online, and if they get recruited to become a spy in their 20s, there will already be enough information to identify people globally, as they walk through airports, shopping centers, etc and have their pictures videoed constantly.

Facebook, et. al is a treasure trove of data for purposes like these.

joekrill
Won't very good prosthetics thwart facial recognition? Maybe you can't change the distance between your eyes, but with the prosthetics she describes you could certainly change other geometries: forehead, chin, cheekbones, ears. etc.
yeukhon
Maybe. Chinese surveillance is so advance it can detect a suspect in a crowded area pretty quickly. Its dataset is too huge.

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/08/business/china-surveillan...

gowld
There's no reason to assume that China's tech actually works in the field.

In totalitarian china, everyone is a suspect, so detecting a suspect is trivial.

That article does a decent job of explaining that the surveillence is as much pseudoscience and propaganda as scientific technology.

>>>> China’s national database of individuals it has flagged for watching — including suspected terrorists, criminals, drug traffickers, political activists and others — includes 20 million to 30 million people, said one technology executive who works closely with the government.

...

Officials said humans still sift through the images to match them to people’s identities.

...

In Zhengzhou, police were happy to explain how just the thought of the facial recognition glasses could get criminals to confess.

Mr. Shan, the Zhengzhou railway station deputy police chief, cited the time his department grabbed a heroin smuggler. While questioning the suspect, Mr. Shan said, police pulled out the glasses and told the man that what he said didn’t matter. The glasses could give them all the information they needed.

“Because he was afraid of being found out by the advanced technology, he confessed,” said Mr. Shan, adding that the suspect had swallowed 60 small packs of heroin.

echevil
There have been quite a few reports recently that wanted criminals were captured because of this technology. Some of those had been escaping from police for many years. It’s about capturing criminals not detecting suspects.

Most interestingly, it happened several times that criminals were caught during watching Zhang Xueyou’s (a pop star) concert. An article mentioning that:

https://qz.com/1285912/chinas-facial-recognition-cameras-kee...

A recent article did some stats and claimed that a total of 55 criminals were captured at Zhang Xueyou's concert. http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2018/10-24/8658284.shtml

yeukhon
> It’s about capturing criminals not detecting suspects.

It's as much as capturing criminals as to detect suspects/find suspects.

DennisP
It's the same with lie detectors. There's little evidence that they work all that well, but they're great for bluffing.

I read about one suspect who confessed after cops hooked him up to a "lie detector" that was actually a photocopier. They pushed the button and it printed "LIE," and he broke down.

Crosseye_Jack
Bunk’s interrogations were always the best... https://youtu.be/rN7pkFNEg5c
philip1209
https://www.theonion.com/cias-facebook-program-dramatically-...
cm2187
I would assume that in front of the headquarter of any major intelligence agency, there is a dozen minivans, one for each foreign agency, taking continuously recording+facial recognition of employees coming in an out. Useful to spot foreign agents when they come through your airports security.
C1sc0cat
Don't think that parking outside the FSB or GRU HQ is going to be possible for the CIA or SIS. Or vice versa.

Hiding a fake base station to capture phones and wifi devices near by strikes me as one possible gambit (result of playing a lot or rpgs's over the years)

IgorPartola
Do you remember when that guy recorded parking lot activity at the CIA headquarters and nobody caught on until he later published his findings?
brokenmachine
Sounds interesting. Link?
lozaning
Or in the case of the FBI and the Russian Embassy in D.C, you just buy the small house across the street. https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/fbi-spy-house
qaq
One would imagine SAD/SOG types are not exactly walking in through front door there are prob protocols in place for this type of things.
module0000
SOG I suspect typically comes in through the skylight :)
SEJeff
Or a mousehole C4 charge placed on the exterior wall :)
qaq
Unless we are talking about something like Russian GRU than they will basically list GRU building as their registered address in various open and semi open databases.
madeuptempacct
What are you talking about? Active GRU agents don't get designated as GRU and get embedded in other units.

Even on the direct action level, they aren't listed as GRU anywhere, wear the uniform of some regular unit in the area, and have paperwork saying they are a regular soldier.

qaq
You are not following events around Skripal poisoning are you?
madeuptempacct
haha, I guess I am not. My "knowledge" comes from history books about the USSR, so I guess I expected them not to be total xxxx ups.
wlll
This was such a total balls up that I wonder a little bit wether they did it on purpose so people wouldn't take them so seriously in the future.
qaq
Nope you just have to stop projecting what USSR was onto Russia outside of mostly same territory there is not much left as far as capabilities especially as far as human capital.
lostconfused
Referring to https://www.bellingcat.com/news/2018/10/04/305-car-registrat...

Which is kind of a feel good story, point and laugh at those Russian idiots bungling things again.

madeuptempacct
Cool, thanks for the link.
Regardsyjc
This might be fake news but I thought this was hilarious when I saw it.

"Russian spy service punishes trainees who drove through Moscow in a luxury convoy to celebrate graduation – and allowing themselves to be photographed "

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3691711/Russian-spy...

kanyethegreat
Or it was planted by the Russian spy agency as a decoy. Hmmm...
matty_makes
The video describes mostly about what they would do under active surveillance e.g. people following them. Some of the prosthetics she describes also may throw off facial recognition.
ataturk
I don't buy it. Facial recognition has had as many failures as successes, probably more because we only hear about the times it works, not all the times it fails. It seems like it is something ridiculously easy to fool. I know you all love fancy tech, but there are and will be amazingly low-tech ways to defeat these systems.

As far as developing profiles of every living person with a goal of knowing which ones will become spies, all I can say is good luck with that! Spies have been recruited from all walks of life, it cuts across all socioeconomic strata and all personality types. There isn't just a James Bond Type A personality type that becomes a spy and to think that betrays how little you have thought about this subject.

Also, probably every person from China who comes to the US has been evaluated as an asset and may or may not be one, so figure 100% potential there.

eiaoa
> I don't buy it. Facial recognition has had as many failures as successes, probably more because we only hear about the times it works, not all the times it fails. It seems like it is something ridiculously easy to fool. I know you all love fancy tech, but there are and will be amazingly low-tech ways to defeat these systems.

Also, with a large enough population, you'll also have to deal with doppelgangers (e.g. https://twinstrangers.net/). Probably too many false positives to be very helpful, unless you're willing to spend a lot of money sorting through them.

BTW, you're shadowbanned, and seem to have been for some time. All your comments are invisible to most users unless someone vouches for them.

brokenmachine
> BTW, you're shadowbanned, and seem to have been for some time. All your comments are invisible to most users unless someone vouches for them.

How can someone vouch for it if it's invisible to them?

detaro
You can opt-in to seeing dead comments with the showdead option in your profile.
brokenmachine
Thanks, I like reading controversial stuff.
jonathantm
signal v noise ma dude.
t-3
Facial recognition is less important for spies; faces can be changed rather trivially. Gait analysis and recognition is big too, and more prevalent than you might think. It's employed by large chain stores to track serial shoplifters.
eiaoa
> Gait analysis and recognition is big too, and more prevalent than you might think.

The video did talk about changing gait, though it did mention it was difficult because it's so unconscious, so you have to use some object to make you consciously aware of it.

rdlecler1
There must be some spy shoes and leg/arm braces that distort gait.
kjetijor
The video did talk about rather low-tech solutions, constrict the movement of one of your knees lightly by putting a bandage round it, or stick a pebble in your shoe.
gugagore
Could you point me to more information about this gait analysis and which stores do this?
Oct 24, 2018 · 10 points, 0 comments · submitted by secfirstmd
Oct 23, 2018 · 4 points, 0 comments · submitted by tlb
HN Theater is an independent project and is not operated by Y Combinator or any of the video hosting platforms linked to on this site.
~ yaj@
;laksdfhjdhksalkfj more things
yahnd.com ~ Privacy Policy ~
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.